TICK BORNE DISEASES
FOR INFORMATION ON HOW TO REMOVE A TICK: GO TO petsandticks.com OR dogsandticks.com
LYME DISEASE:
- is transmitted by ticks: THE DEER OR BLACK-LEGGED TICK : usually in Spring or Fall (ambient temperatures of 4-24 degrees Celcius
- TAKES UP TO 24 HRSfor the infection to transfer from the tick to your dog
- IF TRANSFERRED, it will take 4- 6 weeks for a positive to show up on the 4DX blood test
- SIGNS OF INFECTION:USUALLY SILENT BUT MAY INCLUDE:
- shifting lameness: dog limps on one leg, then gets better, then lame on a different leg
- fever
- swollen joints
- "not him/herself"
- off food
- kidney failure
DIAGNOSIS + TREATMENT:
4DX IS A SIMPLE BLOOD TEST, WHICH ALSO TESTS FOR 2 OTHER TICK-BORNE DISEASES AND FOR HEARTWORM.
If the LYME test is positive, then the test is confirmed at a laboratory with a different procedure, called the LYME Quantitative C6 antibody test.
Treatment is a specific antibiotic which has to be given for 30 days. Recheck blood tests are done 6 and then 12 months later and then annually to ensure that the C6 antibody value is going down and also to ensure that your pet has not been reinfected.
PREVENTION :
- TICKS LOVE MAINLY MOIST VEGETATION, BUT WILL SURVIVE IN SLIGHTLY LESS MOIST AREAS
- CHECK YOUR DOG OR CAT after they have been outdoors, ESPECIALLY IF THEY WERE IN DEAD LEAVES, LOW BUSH OR TALL GRASS AREAS ( see dogsandticks.com on how)
- KEEP GRASS SHORT
- PUT A BARRIER OF WOOD CHIPSbetween any shrubbery or woodland and your lawn
- TICKS ARE CARRIED BY WARM BODIES INCLUDING BIRDS AND DEER
- DON'T HAVE BIRD FEEDERSor don't allow your pets underneath them
- DOGS ONLY: VACCINATE (NOT 100% EFFECTIVE)*
- DOGS ONLY: PREVENTION: ADVANTIX/BRAVECTO/NEXGARD ( NOT 100% EFFECTIVE)
- CATS:NEW NEW NEW!!! BRAVECTO is now available for cats!!! lasts for 2 months and fleas for 10 WEEKS and is applied onto the back of the head ( like Advantage )
- CATS:ALSO AVAILABLE IS REVOLUTION PLUS
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* IT HAS BEEN SHOWN THAT VACCINATION against LYME
AND
A PREVENTATIVE (NEXGARD OR ADVANTIX OR BRAVECTO)
WILL PROTECT YOUR DOG BEST
WHEN USED TOGETHER
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